Wednesday, August 26, 2020

Teaching in the Nude :: Personal Narrative Essay Example

So there I was, remaining in the storage space. There were eight four-year olds (young men and young ladies) the two instructors (the two ladies, around the age of twenty five) and me. It was a Wednesday, which implies it is a dip day. As everybody around me started shedding their garments, I felt my heart skirt a beat as I pondered where I was going to change.   Um, do I simply remove my garments and change directly before the kids? I asked, timidly.   All things considered, except if you intend to swim in your garments, I figure it would be a smart thought to remove your garments! was the Danish reaction. They were not used to my social perspectives on bareness; yet I was. All things considered, seeing as I didn't need the youngsters to think I was bizarre, I took a full breath and stripped down.   Remaining there bare, for the initial five minutes was the hardest thing I had ever done - or so I thought. Here in Sweden, while changing in the storage space, it is appropriate behavior to meander around bare. One's towel doesn't fill some other need other than getting one dry - it's anything but a spread for one's naked body. This was a major advance for me. It is the American method to utilize your towel as a shield from uncovering your bare behind to other people. All things considered, not here.   Thus, I continued into the shower chamber (bare) alongside my stripped class of kids and the two bare instructors. The shower chamber comprised of a long passageway of waterspouts - there was no spot to stow away! I needed to smile and exposed it, truly! After our six to ten-minute common naked shower, we at long last put our swimsuits on and swam.   I thought I had achieved an incredible accomplishment! I, the humble American, stood exposed before the entire class and the instructors. Yippee for me!! Be that as it may, amazingly, I was mixed up.   After our swim, we entered the exposed chamber by and by. Our swimsuits and towels were hung up, and the stripped party started! We as a whole showered once more (the Danes are truly perfect individuals!), and as I got my towel and started to get dry, I got abnormal looks. Shouldn't get dressed at this point?

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Ethical Issues Of Genetic Enhancement In Humans Philosophy Essay

Moral Issues Of Genetic Enhancement In Humans Philosophy Essay While hereditary building isn't a theme that is talked about regularly in the open domain, hereditary research and innovation is pushing ahead at a crazy pace. Hereditary qualities are presently found to show huge improvement in a wide cluster of zones including: assembling and materials, vitality, species reclamation and the executives, food and horticulture enterprises, ranger service, and irritation control. The most disputable utilization of hereditary qualities, and the focal point of this paper, is on human hereditary mediation. On account of hereditary treatment used to forestall or fix hereditary maladies, the technique is proper and morally good. Be that as it may, on account of hereditary improvement and the idea of fashioner babies, any methodology is exploitative. A line must be drawn between the meaning of hereditary upgrade and hereditary treatment and with the two cases, the intrusion and dangers to the mother of the kid ought to likewise be thought of. Endeavors ought to be centered around social designing to improve the conduct angles that are the objective of hereditary upgrade advocators. The conceivable outcomes of hereditary designing are very boundless, which is startling if the individuals who can do so start to control all parts of nature and mankind through science. However there are really some helpful hereditary strategies utilized not with respect to human life that would and do improve numerous parts of this world. In their article Genetic Engineering Could Benefit Society, Joseph F. Coates, John B. Mahaffie, and Andy Hines examine a large number of these advantages. For instance, a few analysts are attempting to build up a microorganism that would be valuable in changing over harvest squanders into biomass vitality while others are boosting plants that have more significant returns and better protection from illness and different conditions. Bugs helping ailments will probably be focused through hereditary innovations and the lethal sickness jungle fever may eventually be wiped out (176-177). A ton of hereditary building reads for human use are performed on creatures, yet creatures additionally fill in as an objective for their own hereditary change purposes. Planner creatures can be upgraded along these lines to people for food creation, entertainment, and pet purposes. Domesticated animals can be tweaked for expanded development, abbreviated incubation, and more prominent healthy benefit. With the goal for creatures to withstand unpleasant conditions, transgenic creatures are being made, which share qualities of at least two species (Coates, Mahaffie, and Hines 176). Studies ought to be done on the morals of controlling creatures through hereditary qualities before further intercessions are performed. Before investigating the morals of utilizing hereditary building to upgrade or treat people, current advances and the truth of hereditary adjustment with respect to dangers and achievement ought to be talked about. In her article Genetic Engineering Could be Dangerous, Susan Wright clarifies that the human body will in general reject anything outside, so now, its not even plausible hereditary techniques in people will work viably and with little hazard (188). Stephen A. Phillips talks about some present investigations in his article Human Germline Genetic Enhancement and C.S. Lewiss the Abolition of Man As far as progress, creatures that are delivering hereditarily changed undeveloped organisms for study are creating primarily damaged incipient organisms and not many undeveloped organisms get by to deliver the practical hereditarily adjusted creatures. This investigation will help with the alteration of people, yet so as to forestall the introduction of kids with genuine imperfection s, human incipient organisms would should be tried before implantation and those that are damaged would should be obliterated. Not exclusively does the contention extraordinarily with the high virtues set on human incipient organisms, yet the subjects utilized would need to be followed for their whole lifetime, just as their relatives lifetimes (Phillips 118-119). Hereditary intercession now is centered around two potential ways. Substantial cell adjustments would affect just the individual being dealt with while the way of germline alterations really change the genome of an individual and their descendents (Phillips 118). Gregory Stock and John H. Campbell look inside and out at the last way in Engineering the Human Germline: An Exploration of the Science and Ethics of Altering the Genes We Pass to Our Children. Germline alterations incorporate infusing qualities into a prepared egg, which stretches out quality treatment to the germline and naturally brings hereditary changes into each phone of the body without interceding in every phone independently (Stock and Campbell 9). In the article, A Not-so-new Eugenics, R. Sparrow presents another innovation, preimplantation hereditary finding (PGD), which permits guardians to find the hereditary qualities of the undeveloped organisms they have made by method of in vitro treatment. They would then b e able to pick which incipient organism to embed into a womans belly and attempt to bring to term. PGD is as of now generally utilized as incredible method to forestall birth of youngsters with serious handicaps, however this procedure includes picking which individuals are conceived, rather than upgrading the attributes of existing people. (Sparrow 33). Quality based pharmaceuticals can be utilized as medicines too, which may utilize antisense DNA to obstruct the body from transmitting hereditary guidelines for a sickness procedure. Future treatments would permit qualities to be evacuated, killed, or obstructed, with sound substitution qualities ready to be straightforwardly embedded into babies or managed through infusion, inward breath, retroviruses, or pills (Coates, Mahaffie, and Hines 180). Assume that hereditary change turns out to be broadly proficient, fruitful, and uncostly-in the event that that day comes, at that point it is basic to draw a line between hereditary upgrade and hereditary treatment and boycott the previous, yet permit the last mentioned. While the vast majority see the differentiation between the two, it is still difficult to characterize. An endeavor at characterizing the distinction expresses that hereditary improvement includes changes that are not to treat or forestalling illnesses (Phillips 119). A few issues emerge in isolating these definitions, in any case. Liquor addiction, for instance, can be named a malady, which would, following my past proposal, would be legitimate and good to hereditarily treat. In any case, some view liquor abuse as a decision, not an ailment, implying that to forestall this through alteration would be an upgrade not a treatment. Instances of upgrades frequently utilized incorporate stature, melodic ability, athletic capacity, and trustworthiness. Hereditary intercession in people isn't all terrible. At the point when it is utilized to treat or forestall dangerous or seriously life changing illnesses it is moral and pragmatic. A gauge for the year 2025 shows right around 2,000 single quality infections totally dispensed with. Hereditary inclination sicknesses, for example, disease, are likewise evaluated to be sliced down the middle by 2025. Wiping out hereditary maladies, for example, Alzheimers could take hundreds of years through characteristic choice however just decades through hereditary control (Coates, Mahaffie, and Hines 175-177). Wellbeing experts are at last evaluated to recognize, treat, and forestall at least 4,000 hereditary ailments and clutters. These diagnostics incorporate both explicit ailments, for example, Down Syndrome AND social manners, for example, sadness (Coates, Mahaffie, and Hines 180). Social auras are another slender line to draw, since I wouldnt think of them as dangerous or fundamentally unsafe . My analyzed sorrow has made me who I am today and I cannot envision not having that social mien, yet others with uneasiness, a lack of ability to concentrate consistently turmoil, and then some, may think that its a gigantic weakness to their life. To look at the morals of hereditary upgrade is to inspect the issues with hereditary designing and choose for ones self whether those issues are morally off base. Dov Fox presents an investigation in his article that 70% of American respondents oppose the utilization of safe advancements to choose for non-sickness characteristics in human posterity, so there is unmistakably some far reaching issues forestalling support for hereditary upgrade (Fox 174). As a matter of first importance, hereditary alterations will be costly and inconsistent disseminated. This gives extra points of interest to the rich and further impediments poor people, broadening the hole between the rich and poor to an outlandish division (Phillips 119). Some contend this isn't so unique in relation to the costly and right now broadly acknowledged ecological improvements like school test planning and private melodic preparing (Fox 175). I contend that these ecological upgrades are progressively more affordable and a ccessible to all through educational systems, social administrations, and coaches. The monetary hole for hereditary improvement, then again, would be difficult to close. This issue is lesser in hereditary treatment since treatment for ailment as of now is known to be costly. Those with for all time sick or infected kids must compensation enormous aggregates for treatment, so hereditary innovation doesn't change that factor. A significant inquiry raised is whether the individuals who might endeavor to improve human capacities by hereditary change ought to be trusted with that power. A world class gathering of geneticists would out of nowhere be the shapers of mankind. There must be some gauge or measures of ethicalness and astuteness one would require to try and need to be placed in this requesting, high-stress position (Phillips 119). The issue of individual character emerges regularly in talking about bioethics. Hereditarily adjusted people would be de-natured, and their abilities to seek after reality, manufacture connections, and protect their wellbeing would be blocked (Murphy 196). Ones information on having risen up out of somebody elses configuration would prompt sentiments of hereditary restriction too. Hereditarily adjusted individuals might be limited to a venture or interest they may have little enthusiasm about, or they may not view themselves as allowed to shape their predominant qualities and finishes. Some contend this is I

Friday, August 14, 2020

31 Poets Recommend 31 Poetry Books to Read in August Critical Linking, August 2, 2019

31 Poets Recommend 31 Poetry Books to Read in August Critical Linking, August 2, 2019 Critical Linking, a daily roundup of the most interesting bookish links from around the web, sponsored by David Baldaccis One Good Deed. The Sealey Challenge was, initially, just a conscious effort to return to the habit of reading poetry, says Sealey, who has since stepped down as ED of Cave Canem. I posted across social media to ask if anyone wanted to join me in reading a book a day in August. Folks did, and the challenge caught on. Now, it’s in its third year. Now it’s tradition. Sealey is no stranger to building communityâ€"Cave Canem’s programming is all about creating a legacy of Black poetry through workshops, mentorship, readings, and support. So it’s no wonder the challenge has caught on like wildfire. Both poets and poetry readers alike use the hashtag #TheSealeyChallenge and post photos of the books they’re reading during the month, creating a storm of poetry on social media. The author of this piece legit slipped into the DMs of each of these poets to get their recommendations. Mad props for those efforts! Now go read some poetry. I spent a lot of time, over the next several days, smiling while tearing up. I tried to reply to everyone; I hope I did. So many peopleâ€"strangersâ€"told me they’d never previously spoken with anyone about being bisexual. I tried to cause no harm: Thank you for telling me this, Id say. I’m not a therapist, I have no training, but here are places where there are people trained to talk, and listen. You’ve helped me feel less alone, they said. I felt less alone, too. I wished I’d started talking about this part of my life a lot earlier than I had. All the bravery kudos to R.O. Kwon and anyone else sharing their truths to empower others. My book, The Library: A Catalogue of Wonders, began as an essay on writers’ libraries but quickly grew to encompass public and fictional ones as well. Ancient, modern and imaginary libraries have all accumulated compelling and irresistible stories. Mysterious filaments connect fictional libraries to each other, and to real libraries. Here are my favourites. Im almost ashamed admit how much time I spent pondering what my favorite fictional libraries might be. Almost. Sign up to Today In Books to receive  daily news and miscellany from the world of books. Thank you for signing up! Keep an eye on your inbox.

Sunday, May 24, 2020

The End of the American Civil War Essay - 2366 Words

The End of the American Civil War The purpose of this paper is to show the events surrounding the end of the American Civil War. The two sides which were at war was the union and the confederacy. Which was basically the United States separated into 2 sections going at war with each other. In this document, I will speak about those people who were involved on the battlefield towards the end of the war. The war started in 1861 and was beginning to end by January of 1865. By then, Federal (Federal was another name given to the Union Army) armies were spread throughout the Confederacy and the Confederate Army had lost a lot of men. In the year before, the North had lost an enormous amount of lives, but had more than enough to lose†¦show more content†¦He knew that the Federal forces (union) held more than a modest advantage in terms of men and supplies. This in mind, Grant directed Sherman to turn around now and start heading back toward Virginia. He started making preparations to provide assistance to Sherman on the journey. General John M. Schofield and his men were to detach from the Army of the Cumberland, which had just defeated the Confederates at Nashville, and proceed toward North Carolina. His final destination was to be Goldsboro, which was roughly half the distance between Savannah and Richmond. This is where he and his 20,000 troops would meet Sherman and his 50,000 troops. Sherman began the move north in January of 1865. The only hope of Confederate resistance would be supplied by General P.G.T. Beauregard. He was putting together an army with whatever supplys he had left, but at best would only be able to get about 30,000 men. This would be no challenge to the combined forces of Schofield and Sherman. Shermans plan was to march through South Carolina. His men would march in two ranks: One would travel northwest to give the impression of a press against Augusta and the other would march northeast toward Charleston. However the one true objective would be Columbia. Shermans forces arrived in Columbia on February 16. The city was burned to the ground. The Confederates claimed that Shermans men set the fires deliberately, systematically, and atrociously.Show MoreRelatedThe End Of The American Civil War2028 Words   |  9 Pagesâ€Å"The US Civil War was incontrovertibly the bloodiest, most devastating conflict in American history, and it remains unknown - and unknowable - exactly how many men died in Union and Confederate uniform† (Nasaw, 2012). At the end of the American Civil War, in 1865 slavery was abolished, the military was greatly enhanced, and the great nation of America became whole again with the North and South being brought together. In the mid 19th century, the United States of America was experiencing an eraRead MoreReconstruction : The End Of The American Civil War1824 Words   |  8 PagesReconstruction was to be what took place following the end of the American Civil War. To most scholars this is true. However, to truly understand the magnitude of reconstruction, one must take the path less traveled as Eric Foner did in his book, Reconstruction; America’s Unfinished Revolution, 1863-1877. What is that? 1863? Yes, Foner believes that reconstruction officially started then with the signing of the Emancipation Proclamation. Why, you may ask. The reasoning behind this premise is simpleRead MoreSlavery And The Civil War1706 Words   |  7 PagesAbraham Lincoln once said, â€Å"A house divided against itself cannot stand.† In the 1800s, the American nation was slowly becoming a house divided against itself. The United States were no longer united, mainly over the issue of slavery. In fact, many hi storians believe that, â€Å"From the nation’s founding, the issue of slavery threatened to tear the United States apart.† (â€Å"The Civil War† 1). The issue of slavery was always kept at bay through the utilization of various compromises; however a permanentRead MoreThe American Abolitionists Book Review Essay1214 Words   |  5 Pages Written by Harrold Stanley, American Abolitionists is a book that scrutinizes the movement of abolishing slavery in the United States. It examines the movement from its origin in the 18century in the course of the Civil War and the elimination of slavery in 1856. American Abolitionists book focuses on the American Abolitionists who struggled to end slavery and advocated for equal rights for all African Americans in the United States. Harrold mainly focuses his book on the abolitionist movementRead MoreThe Battle Of The American Civil War905 Words   |  4 PagesThe American Civil war occurred about seventy-eight years after the American Revolution, and has many of the same characteristics of a revolution. In both wars, the American people fought for what they believed in and the way of life that they wished to live. However, the two wars differ from each other, as the soldiers that fought in the Civil War fought a new American Revolution that could have split the new world. The Confederate soldiers in the Civil War fought to keep their way of life withoutRead MoreThe Civil War : The United States909 Words   |  4 PagesThe Civil War was one of the most pivotal and significant moments in the history of the United States of America. Therefore, its impact of the Civil War was tremendous, and in many ways has shaped the way the United States has evolved into the present. The Civil War brought lots of beneficial changes to America including economic, agriculture, military, and people’s lives. During the Civil War, women stepped out of their domestic domains to help or support their husbands in the field, or other soldiersRead MoreAmerican War And The American Civil War1551 Words   |  7 Pagesdecide to leave the American Union and create their own Southern Confederacy. This tore our nation apart. The American Civil War had begun and the very people that were once neighbors had each other’s blood on their hands. Many American lives had been lo st. The American lives lost in the Civil War even exceeded the number of American lives lost during World War I and World War II. We were divided. The North wanted to reunite with the southern states and destroy slavery and end it for good, but theRead MoreWars And Changes During The United States Essay1181 Words   |  5 PagesWars and Changes in The United States The United States of American is a superpower in the world. Although it just have almost 240 years’ history, it experienced more than 200 wars. As a saying does, â€Å" Bad times make a good man†, the United States never lack of great leaders. For example, George Washington, Abraham Lincoln, and Franklin Roosevelt were the three well-known presidents in the U.S. history. Additionally, wars and conflicts changed the United States directly and indirectly. ForRead MoreThe American Civil War Essay662 Words   |  3 PagesThe Civil War was a war between the North and the South after several states in the south seceded after Lincolns Presidency. The war first started off as states rights but as the war went on and progressed the war was fighting to end slavery. African Americans had an important impact on the Civil War. There was individual African Americans who made an important impact in the civil war. For example Frederick Douglass he was known for being a escape slave and a good public speaker for his effortsRead MoreA Brief Note On The American Civil War1375 Words   |  6 PagesCollege European Involvement in the Civil War Jillisa Halverson History 151 Instructor: Dan Anderson December 5, 2015 The American Civil War represents a significant period in United States history. In this essay we will explore foreign involvement in the Civil War. We will specifically look at the roles of France and Great Britain played and how they used military positioning in Canada and off the US coast to affect the war. Finally, we will look at which foreign entities

Wednesday, May 13, 2020

Qualities of a Manager - 1997 Words

Surname: Johannes Initials: O R Student number: 3374223 Module: ADM 618 Module: Principles of Management and Business 2013 Assignment: Individual Title: Qualities of a Successful Manager: Literature Review Personal Assessment Date due: 06 March 2013 Statement: All the sources used and/or quoted have been indicated and acknowledgement by means of Complete references. Signed: ---------------------------------------------------- Qualities of a successful manager I have recently done some research with regards to what the essential criteria of successful management entails. It has come to my attention that these qualities differ from†¦show more content†¦They have a sense of enjoying what they are doing and in-turn this would lead to their promotion or growth within the business or the relative field due to the love or passion they have. An evident change in the dragging, below average work and absenteeism will noticeably be improved. Respect You firstly have to have respect for yourself before you can earn respect of others, in saying this you have to see yourself as someone worthy of respect. This quality of management includes consideration for other people’s privacy, their physical space and belongings. In the same light it also includes respecting different viewpoints, philosophies, physical ability, beliefs and personality. Regardless of the quality or standard of work of the employee, respect still has to be shown and the corrective procedures should be followed where need be but negative criticism should definitely not be tolerated. From experience in my market existence I have gathered that i still have quite a bit of learning to do before I will excel at being a high quality and effective manager. When I measure my emotional intelligence up to what it effectively should be then I can comfortably say that I am not too far off from where it should be. I do understand that all humans bleed and have feelings therefore I base my decisions on my judgement. I am to a great extent able to manageShow MoreRelatedQuality And Profitability Of A Manager851 Words   |  4 Pageslike the quality and profitability of products.† (Kotter 1990). As a manager, I was very operational and direct. I was responsible for maintaining daily sales goals and ensuring the customer satisfaction was as close to 100% as possible. I was the type of manager who made sure that everyone won and had fun while doing it. I let people know where they lacked and came up with game plans with them to improve on those areas. One of the challenges that I faced when I was promoted as a manager was settingRead MoreQuality Compliance Manager1813 Words   |  8 PagesTrianon is an Anglo-French avionics company, headquarter is in Marseille. Alistair was hire as Director of Personnel Development European Division, and he has to recruit a Quality Compliance Manager for the site in Hungary. In fact, decision was making for a ten-year joint venture with a Hungarian government-backed firm. The new manager needs to be available soon and has to be familiar with the joint venture’s objectives and targets.    The way I see best to be able to choose between the given candidatesRead MoreQuality Compliance Manager1799 Words   |  8 PagesTrianon is an Anglo-French avionics company, headquarter is in Marseille. Alistair was hire as Director of Personnel Development European Division, and he has to recruit a Quality Compliance Manager for the site in Hungary. In fact, decision was making for a ten-year joint venture with a Hungarian government-backed firm. The new manager needs to be available soon and has to be familiar with the joint venture’s objectives and targets.    The way I see best to be able to choose between the given candidatesRead MoreLeadership Qualities Of Fice Manager Essay985 Words   |  4 PagesUnfortunately, at my current place of work I have experienced numerous negative leadership traits. The owner is fantastic but the office manager he has placed in power is less than agreeable. The office manager lacks the appropriate leadership skills because he is a very negative individual. He consistently speaks unkindly to employees, never follows through, is very lazy and is quite frankly unknowledgeable. He does not know how to lead people but only how to shove them toward the ground. He lacksRead MoreLeadership Qualities And Responsibilities Of A Nurse Manager769 Words   |  4 PagesPeople often use the term nursing leader and nursing manager interchangeably. However, these two concepts are different. The purpose of this paper is to analyze how management and leadership qualities and roles differ in establishing and achieving organizational goals. Leadership behavior and management behavior will be discussed. Lastly, a rationale of effective manager and leadership behaviors will be described. Analysis of Management and Leadership Roles According to Marquis and Huston (2015)Read MoreQualities Should a Good Manager Have1184 Words   |  5 Pagesthese qualities, you might make a good manager. However, you need just more than these two qualities to be a good manager. There are a number of factors that play into whether or not you would make a good manager. The good news is that you don’t have to rely solely on natural, inborn traits. It is possible to develop the qualities good managers possess. You can complete a management program to learn some of the necessary characteristics, and you can also develop many desirable qualities on yourRead MoreLeadership Is An Essential Quality For All Managers914 Words   |  4 PagesLeadership is an essential quality for all managers. However, it is true that leadership is also one of the biggest shortcomings seen in managers. Some managers merely view their job description as completing tasks, but really management focuses on how the tasks are completed. Mastering this concept cannot be done very easily, which is a reason why so many managers lack effective leadership qualities. The qualities of an effective manager are numerous. For starters, effective managers must pay attentionRead MoreQualities of a Successful International Manager in China4508 Words   |  19 PagesStudent number: 08838032 Email: kris_tim@hotmail.com MSc Management MNM45 QUALITIES OF A SUCCESSFUL INTERNATIONAL MANAGER IN CHINA | Due: 20/Apr/2010 Tutor: Vicky Richards Number of page: 17 Word count: 3642 Content IntroductionP.3 The challenges facing international managers in China What is cross-cultureP.4 The important emerging market – ChinaP.5 The culturalRead MoreFund Management : The Quality Of The Fund Manager2778 Words   |  12 PagesFund Management: The quality of the fund manager(s) and the knowledge they have of the local market is vitally important to the success and profitability, as an example knowing how increasing capital growth would be to add value to investments, as an example this may be to let the asset to a blue chip tenant which adds value through making the building more desirable to individual investors/other funds who see the level of tenant as a guaranteed rent. As well as the current increase in rent theRead MoreEssential Skills and Qualities of Managers Essay1254 Words   |  6 Pagessatisfied customers, who provide better customer service. In order for new managers to be successful they need to be about to have good communication, human skills, and ability to motivate others. The ability to do these skills effectively makes a big difference in a manager and the company’s overall success. Companies depend on managers to fulfill skills and knowledge to help their company excel. The knowledge managers need to possess is technological inclined and globalization. Effective management

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Believe Positive Psychology and Positive Attitude Free Essays

One of his most influential essays Self-Reliance. In lamens terms it means, believe in yourself you can accomplish everything. Almost everyone desires to be successful, everyone hopes to live a happy life, but how can we do that. We will write a custom essay sample on Believe: Positive Psychology and Positive Attitude or any similar topic only for you Order Now I feel â€Å"believe in yourself† is the most important. â€Å"Believe in yourself† means a positive attitude. When you wake up in the morning, open your eyes, draw the curtain, enjoy the The great writer Emerson once said, â€Å"Trust thyself: every heart vibrates to that iron string† in first sunlight of the day. And tell yourself â€Å"Have a happy day’. Just as professor Galbraith ays, miou yourself decide whether you are happy today. Be sure you are happy today. â€Å"Then you go to work or study, do it with your full enthusiasm. You should overcome your shyness, your timidity and your tension. Be brave and get courage from your heart, face up to your challenges. Say to yourself, â€Å"I’ll try it, and I will try my best. † Remember, no one can obstruct your progress. Believe in yourself, you can do it, you can manage it. Always share and show ideas with others, cooperate with others. I have a friend who is happy everyday. She loves talking and laughing. Her ace and heart are full of sunshine. Her happiness infects everyone around her. Every time I stay with her, I am very happy, Just when I see her bright smile. I admire her, for she loves life so much. Chat with a smile on your face, let people around you know that you are confident and enthusiastic. Yes, you should believe in yourself, you should be confident. I think that true confidence comes from your inner heart. It is stable and will not change with the circumstance. Do what you want to do. Never let your thoughts lay in your diary quietly. That’s meaningless. You should put it into practice. Never hesitate, do it with all your passion. I read a story about a salesman, who practices laughing for five minutes in front of the mirror everyday before he goes out. He wants to meet everyone with a smile on his face. He becomes a successful salesman. I was inspired, everyone wants to make friends with those who are happy, optimistic and full of enthusiasm. Success needs your confidence, passion and positive attitude; living a happy life needs your confidence, passion and positive attitude. All this needs you to â€Å"believe in yourself†. So, believe in tomorrow, believe in dream, and believe in yourself! How to cite Believe: Positive Psychology and Positive Attitude, Papers

Sunday, May 3, 2020

Do Young People Today Make Good Use of Their Leisure Time free essay sample

Leisure time can be well spent in many different ways. One popular option among the young is playing video games and watching television. While other activities like sports,social gathering and reading are available to them,many people feel that they spend too much time on these indoor games and screens and prefer them to be more active. In this essay,I will discuss my view on the issue to get positive results out of free time. Nowadays, younger generation has greater choices of leisure facilities than previous one. Among such facilities are television and video games. Some social experts and families are concerned about health of teenage overindulge on these activities. This is supported by some reports that sitting too long in front of television could lead to problems of eyes and back. On the other hand, some medical experts believe that some video games can improve the dexterity of the player and this could help his or her future career like operating doctor or pilot. We will write a custom essay sample on Do Young People Today Make Good Use of Their Leisure Time? or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page In addition, watching television keeps young audience inform about what happens around locally as well as globally. That would enhance teenagers inquisitive mind and encourage them to keep eyes on challenging local and international issues. While such benefit is welcomed, there also are dangers of exposing them to violence, crimes and explicit scenes on some television series which can have negative impact on younger personalities. Alternatively, there are many activities which have positive results in term of social, physical and educational values. For example, walking, jogging and trekking in a recreational park improve their physical strength and give an opportunity to observe nature and environment. Furthermore, spending time with family, relatives and friends outdoor enriches their social lives. As a result, they would be more interactive and responsible socially. Finally, one could simply be entertained by reading at home or playing some music. In conclusion, how much time should we spend on each activity during extra time is debatable. Each has its own merit so long as individual does not involve excessively. In my opinion, young and adult alike should choose sensibly on type of activity and time spent to get most benefits out of their free time.

Friday, March 27, 2020

Young Goodman Brown Losing Faith Essay Example For Students

Young Goodman Brown Losing Faith Essay In the book Young Goodman Brown by Nathaniel Hawthorne, Goodman Brown wifes name is important to the story because Goodman Brown loses his faith but his wife Faith keeps her faith. The story takes place in a puritan town in Salem back when there believed to be witches. Goodman Browns grandfather and relatives took part in killing and beating the witches in town. The story starts out on a cold night on a special day of the year. That night Goodman Brown took a trip into the forest and told his wife Faith that he had to do business. Faith did not want Goodman Brown to leave but he had to leave and left here there sad. As Goodman Brown left he thought to himself, Well; shes a blessed angel on earth; and after this one night, Ill cling to her skirts and follow her to Heaven. (Pg. 134) This is where he begins to second-guess himself about going on this trip. But he carries on and gets to the meeting place where the devil comes out and asks Goodman Brown what took him so long to get there and he replies Faith kept me back awhile. We will write a custom essay on Young Goodman Brown Losing Faith specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now (p.g134) This quote is important because Goodman Brown is stating that he was thinking about his faith and whether he should go against his faith or keep his faith and decides to go against his faith. Goodman Brown loses his faith when in the forest on his way to the black mass. Goodman Brown hears the voice of his wife faith crying and screaming through the forest. And all of a sudden something came fluttered lightly down though the air, and caught on the branch of a tree. The young man seized it, and beheld a pink ribbon. (Pg. 140) This is the part in the story where Goodman Brown has lost his faith because the pink ribbons represent his faith. When Goodman Brown returns to the town he now longer has any faith therefore he doesnt trust anyone and ends up living a miserable life. In the story the name for Goodman Browns wife suits her well because she never losses her Faith and shows the true meaning of the word. And Faith, as the wife was aptly named, thrust her own pretty head into the street, letting the wind play with the pink ribbons of her cap, while she called to Goodman Brown. (Pg. 133) In the story Faith strays into the woods but when she is asked to join the devil she doesnt and goes back home. And when she gets back home she once again has the pink ribbons in her hair like she did in the beginning of the story. She still goes to church and is happy and merry like she was at the beginning of the story. What does is mean to lose your faith? In the dictionary the word faith mean, a confident belief in the truth, value, or trustworthiness of a person, idea, or thing. So that means that if you lose your faith you lose your whole belief system and all you trust in everyone. In life you need faith in order to be happy because faith helps you decide whether something you are doing is wrong or right. If you did not have faith you would not live a happy life because you would have no one to talk to because you would have trust no one and you would end up being unhappy like Goodman Brown and dying without anything on your grave. In order to live a happy life you need faith because you need something to believe in. .u568b01b7fb5783d8b29f0916c2b24060 , .u568b01b7fb5783d8b29f0916c2b24060 .postImageUrl , .u568b01b7fb5783d8b29f0916c2b24060 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u568b01b7fb5783d8b29f0916c2b24060 , .u568b01b7fb5783d8b29f0916c2b24060:hover , .u568b01b7fb5783d8b29f0916c2b24060:visited , .u568b01b7fb5783d8b29f0916c2b24060:active { border:0!important; } .u568b01b7fb5783d8b29f0916c2b24060 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u568b01b7fb5783d8b29f0916c2b24060 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u568b01b7fb5783d8b29f0916c2b24060:active , .u568b01b7fb5783d8b29f0916c2b24060:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u568b01b7fb5783d8b29f0916c2b24060 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u568b01b7fb5783d8b29f0916c2b24060 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u568b01b7fb5783d8b29f0916c2b24060 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u568b01b7fb5783d8b29f0916c2b24060 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u568b01b7fb5783d8b29f0916c2b24060:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u568b01b7fb5783d8b29f0916c2b24060 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u568b01b7fb5783d8b29f0916c2b24060 .u568b01b7fb5783d8b29f0916c2b24060-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u568b01b7fb5783d8b29f0916c2b24060:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Gerald Croft Essay Thesis But unlike Goodman Brown he lost and his faith and his wife Faith kept her faith and lived a happy life.

Friday, March 6, 2020

Convergent Evolution

Convergent Evolution Evolution is defined as a change in species over time. There are many processes that can occur to drive evolution including Charles Darwins proposed idea of natural selection and the human-created artificial selection and selective breeding. Some processes produce much quicker results than others, but all lead to speciation and contribute to the diversity of life on Earth. One way species change over time is called convergent evolution. Convergent evolution is when two species, that are not related via a recent common ancestor, become more similar. Most of the time, the reason behind convergent evolution occurring is the build-up of adaptations over time to fill a certain niche. When the same or similar niches are available in different geographical locations, different species will most likely fill that niche. As time passes, the adaptations that make the species successful in that niche in that particular environment add up producing similar favorable traits in very different species. Characteristics Species that are linked through convergent evolution oftentimes look very similar. However, they are not closely related on the tree of life. It just so happens that their roles in their respective environments are very similar and require the same adaptations in order to be successful and reproduce. Over time, only those individuals with favorable adaptations for that niche and environment will survive while the others die off. This newly formed species is well suited to its role and can continue to reproduce and create future generations of offspring. Most cases of convergent evolution occur in very different geographic areas on the Earth. However, the overall climate and environment in those areas are very similar, making it a necessity to have different species that can fill the same niche. That leads those different species to acquire adaptations that create a similar appearance and behavior as the other species. In other words, the two different species have converged, or become more similar, in order to fill those niches. Examples One example of convergent evolution is the Australian sugar glider and the North American flying squirrel. Both look very similar with their small rodent-like body structure and thin membrane that connects their forelimbs to their hind limbs that they use to glide through the air. Even though these species look very similar and are sometimes mistaken for each other, they are not closely related on the evolutionary tree of life. Their adaptations evolved because they were necessary for them to survive in their individual, yet very similar, environments. Another example of convergent evolution is the overall body structure of the shark and the dolphin. A shark is a fish and a dolphin is a mammal. However, their body shape and how they move through the ocean is very similar. This is an example of convergent evolution because they are not related very closely via a recent common ancestor, but they live in similar environments and needed to adapt in similar ways in order to survive in those environments. Plants Plants can also undergo convergent evolution to become more similar. Many desert plants have evolved somewhat of a holding chamber for water inside their structures. Even though the deserts of Africa and those in North America have similar climates, the species of flora there are not closely related on the tree of life. Instead, they have evolved thorns for protection and the holding chambers for water to keep them alive through long periods of no rain in the hot climates. Some desert plants also have evolved the ability to store light during the daytime hours but undergo photosynthesis at night to avoid too much water evaporation. These plants on different continents adapted this way independently and are not closely related by a recent common ancestor.

Wednesday, February 19, 2020

Elder Abuse (CASE) Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Elder Abuse (CASE) - Essay Example Elder abuse is a serious health as well as social problem and a major cause of death and injuries. According to NCEA statistics, those experiencing abuse have a 300% higher risk of death. The aim of this paper is to discuss the characteristics of abusers and victims, the types of abuse and how one at risk can seek help by looking at the case of Ms. Sanders. Ms. Sanders is 72 years old and with a declining health status hence at risk of elder abuse. Although her son Simon has taken over the responsibility of taking care of her, this does not prevent the abuse as research shows that most abuse is perpetrated by family members and to make matters worse, he abuses prescription medications. There are various types of elder abuse according to APA (2014) and (NCEA 2014) : physical; verbal, emotional or psychological; sexual; financial or exploitation and neglect. Physical abuse occurs through hitting, kicking, shoving, physical restraints and other methods that cause injury to the victim. Warning signs include: bruises, burns, broken bones, and repeated unexplained injury. Verbal, emotional or psychological abuse involves name calling, threats, intimidation, and disrespectful comments that cause fear or emotional distress to the victim. Warning signs of this abuse include: unusual depression, uncommunicative, unreasonably suspicious or unexpl ained changes in behaviour. Sexual abuse involves inappropriate tuouching, sexual contact or rape and can be recognized if the victim has bruises on breasts or genital areas or unexplained vaginal bleeding. Financial abuse is in the form of fraud, forgery, identity theft, home improvement scams and predatory lending (California Department of Justice, 2014). For such elders, their life circumstances do not match their financial assets, there are unusual bank activities like ATM withdrawals. Neglect may not be intentional

Tuesday, February 4, 2020

Describe the career that you would like to pursue after earing a Essay

Describe the career that you would like to pursue after earing a graduate degree - Essay Example eet the challenge of growing it from a small mom and pop operation to a thriving global competitor or to become a leader of an already established company where I can put my education and experience to the test in turning it around and bring it to success. I feel this sort of career will not only help my country by helping Korea’s efforts in becoming a world power in the marketplace, but I can help my fellow countrymen in finding strong career fields and skilled career positions, all while I challenge my own skills and abilities. Perhaps some day, I can even serve as a role model for future Koreans struggling to find the way to meet their own life challenges. If I am able to reach my goal, I feel I will have fulfilled my duties to myself, my neighbor and my country all at the same time. While I realize that this sort of endeavor will take time, I also realize that I do not yet have the necessary education or experience this will take. Understanding that the ability to meet large goals such as mine come about from the determined completion of smaller steps targeted toward the same end, I have established several shorter term goals for myself, some of which I have already completed. For example, I attended Kyung Hee University in Seoul, Korea where I majored in International Commerce. I also spent a great deal of time traveling the globe as a means of getting to know various different cultures and their customs. In addition to my education, I’ve also managed to find several business positions in which I have been able to put my education to practical application in furtherance of my primary future objective. I gained a great deal of business experience working for Donald J. Ulrich Associates as an Asian Global Management Analyst. Prior to that position, I held an internship at Hanwha Europe, learning about the European automotive market. Currently, I work for Hyo Seong America Corp., a Korean company that manufactures blower motors. My position within

Monday, January 27, 2020

Importance of education in Pakistan

Importance of education in Pakistan Education is important for Pakistans progress. Despite recent achievements, the country still faces numerous challenges to raise the education of its population to the standard of its South Asian neighbors, and to meet its own social and economic development needs. Pakistan: An overview Pakistan is located in the South and West Asia region neighboring borders India, Iran, Afghanistan and the Arabian Sea. Total population of Pakistan in 2010 is 173 million. About 64% people live in rural areas whereas 36% people live in urban areas. Introduction: This paper is designed to give a report on education in Pakistan. In this paper, the different roles, facts, and policies are reviewed which were designed for providing education in the country. Different education system, development challenges and causes are discussed. The education is now become one of the most defining enterprises of the 21st century with the emergence of globalization and increasing competition. In this fast world, education and technology are the basic keys for survival and progress of Pakistan respectively. Pakistan is determined to respond positively to emerging needs, opportunities and challenges of globalization. Education is one of the golden key that is considered as a big change and progress. Progress and prosperity of the country depends on the kind of education that is provided to the people. WOMEN IN EDUCATION In Pakistan, the rate of womens literacy remains low as compared to mens. Women have a low percentage of participation in society. The status of women in Pakistan especially in rural areas is low which is due to social and cultural obstacles. One of the strangest aspects in Pakistan is that some place especially in northern tribal areas the family is against of educating girls. The situation in NWFP and Baluchistan is most critical. The rate of women literacy is 3-8%. Many organizations have opened such schools in these areas that provide education. Unfortunately, the government has not taken any steps or measurements to promote literacy to girls education in these areas. â€Å"In 1981 only 7% of women in rural areas were literate, compared with 35% in urban areas. Among men, these rates were 27 and 57 percent, respectively†. This backwardness of the women is due to the non-equal treatment with them.In developed countries male female are considered equally. This unequal treatment with women takes the country to backward. In Pakistan a system of education with equal opportunities of education to male and female must be provided. BACKGROUNG OF EDUCATION POLICY In 2005, the Government of Pakistan has decided to review the National Education Policy to achievable in the field of education to overcome the problem regarding conflicts and achieve a knowledge that permits every person to realize his duty. This policy review will result in a policy which is applicable to all providers of education in Pakistan in which formal and non-formal states are included. In Pakistan context the essential part is ideological bases and historically provided by Islam as an ideology derived from Islamic religion. Islam is the fundamental source of providing values for our daily life. It also provides an ethical conduct which is an essential precondition for social development. /////Policy Planning Pakistani education sector is the most neglected sector. The literacy rate in Pakistan is 49.9% as of 2008. Education Policy has to be nationally developed and owned. It is simplistic and unprofitable to prepare it at the federal level and thrust upon the provinces. In Pakistan till now at least nine documents have issued that have the status of a policy. Each policy was prepared with varying degree and involvement of the federating units. Main development Challenges Following are the main issues and challenges in adult literacy and non-formal education: There is no separate budget allocation for adult literacy from total expenditures on education; the 10% is spent on other, which includes adult literacy, NFBE, teachers training, madrassahs reform, etc. There is a lack of a coordination b/w organizational structure and institutional mechanism for literacy. Due to lack of training of teachers and of formalized curriculum and non-existence of effective research in the field of literacy and continuing education the professional base of adult literacy initiatives remained under developed. ..Local language is being ignored or not even taught to learn basic literacy. ..The link between basic and post literacy is missing in existing literacy programs, which resulted in bad situation on the part of learners and teachers. The basic literacy need to be properly equipped with skill based post literacy programs, that support learners/teachers to go beyond reading, writing and numerous generating skills and sustainable improvement in their lives. In the past years due to political instability and insecurity in the country creates a big challenge for all nation. Public private partnership is also a not properly linked in literacy programs; it needs to be streamlined through proper facilitation and coordination. Private sector in Education Pakistan has highlighted some facts recently in new publications regarding primary level education sector. In Pakistan children rate going to private schools has rapidly growths to about 1/3rd of total Private schools are largely present in both urban and in rural areas. These publications have also argued that In private schools the Quality of education is better than public (gauged through testing) even when one controls for income and such factors, and Cost of provision of this education, per child, is lower than in the public sector. In education private investment is encouraging. At national and provincial levels there shall be regulatory bodies to regulate activities and smooth functioning of privately-managed schools and institutions of higher education through proper rules and regulations. For setting-up of educational facilities by the private sector a reasonable tax rebate shall be granted on the expenditure. Through Education Foundations matching grants shall be provided for establishing educational institutions by the private sector in the rural areas or poor urban areas. In collaboration with the Ministry of Education existing institutions of higher learning shall be allowed to negotiate for financial assistance with donor agencies. Schools which are running on non-profit basis shall be exempted from all taxes. According to the principles laid down in the Federal Supervision of curricula, Textbooks and Maintenance of Standards of Education Act, 1976 the Curricula of private institutions must conform. In consultation with the government the fee structure of the privately managed educational institutions shall be developed. Causes of Downfall: There are numerous causes for the downfall of education in Pakistan which are below. Economical Negligence: Pakistan has remained a weak economy of the world as it got nothing in its just assets that were snatched by India. The conflict between these two countries on Kashmir issue has hardly allowed the government to allocate funds in budget for other sectors while the education is not an exception in this regard. Till now just 2% of GDP is allocated for the betterment of education which is quite inappropriate to meet education demand. All the funds are not given through a proper channel and a fake audit report is generated that the funds utilization has been spent on education purposes. Rapid growth in poverty: According to 2002 Economic Survey Report, â€Å"Most of the inhabitants of Pakistan are poor and 40% of them live under poverty line, about 70% of its population dwells in villages. About 300,000, young ones are jobless. They have no access to good education†. This report shows that how much difficulties and troubles have been faced by this poor and suppressed class of the country. The main occupation of people is agriculture which is yearly generated which cannot fulfill their daily and basic needs of life. It is also noted that only 1% landlords hold almost 95% of lands in Pakistan which is totally unfair. This unjust division of land creates a huge economical problem which not only for the poor but also the government. Political Negligence: â€Å"If you want to destroy the future of any nation, no need to wage war with them; defunct their education, they will remain no more live on the map of the world.† still now no politician has paid attention in improving the standard of education so far, as far as the question of history of development of education in Pakistan is concerned. In case of Sindh, in early 1970s, lingual riots took place and a new cancer of copy culture was introduced and boosted up by politicians to prevail among the people. No official steps were taken in curbing this fatal disease. Now, the result is that throughout the country Sindhi students are understood the out come of copy culture and basic rights in every walk of life are denied to them, because however, they may be genius and creators but the fact remained that they lack in management and unable move the economy of the country just because they bear a title of COPY CULTURE. It was a political conspiracy based on totally bias. Being a Sindhi, I do not favour Sindhis that they are not given a proper share in different walks of life, whatever is happening to them is the only out come of wrong and misled polic ies which have been blindly followed up by them. Patriotism is the very hinge for all virtues, living in the same country everyone at first is Pakistani then Sindhi, Punjabee, Balochee and or Pathan, respectively. So, now it is our turn to turn a new leaf and pace with our other provincial brothers to improve the management of our beloved country Pakistan, believing in â€Å"united we stand, divided we fall†. Education has become a question of survival for us; less developed man cannot bring the change in improving the skills that are vital for the uplift of the education. 2011 is Pakistans Year of Education. Its time to think again about Pakistans most pressing long-term challenge. The economic cost of not educating Pakistan is the equivalent of one flood every year. The only difference is that this is a self-inflicted disaster. The announcement made by the prime minister that 2011 will be the ‘Pakistan Year of Education high lightens the future goals. The Pakistan Education Task Force has argued ever that Pakistan needs to give the highest possible to priority to education for good reasons. Due to unavailability of education there is a no single chance that the government will reach the development goals by 2015 on education. While on the other hand, India, Bangladesh and Sri Lanka are all on their way to achieving the same goals. As compared with India it improving education rate is ten times that of Pakistan, whereas Bangladeshs is twice that of Pakistan. Pakistanis have a constitutional right to universal education. In the 18th Amendment it has discussed that education has become now a right and no longer a privilege as it was in past times. Article 25A give a scenario where a citizen can take the government to court for not providing them access, or even be the grounds for a suo moto action. At current rates of progress, no person alive today will see a Pakistan with universal education as defined in our constitution. Balochistan would see it in 2100 or later. Just one year of education for women in Pakistan can help reduce fertility by 10 per cent, controlling the other resource emergency this country faces. There are 26 countries poorer than Pakistan but send more of their children to school, demonstrating the issue is not about finances, but will and articulating demand effectively. It is too easy, and incorrect, to believe that Pakistan is too poor to provide this basic right. Pakistan spent 2.5 per cent of its budget on schooling in 2005/2006. It now spends just 1.5 per cent in the areas that need it most. That is less than the subsidies given to PIA, PEPCO and Pakistan Steel. Provinces are allocated funds for education but fail to spend the money. We presume the public school system is doing poorly because teachers are poorly paid, this is untrue. Public school teachers get paid 2/3rds more than their equivalent private low cost school counterparts; they earn four times that of the average parent of a child in their school. Despite this, on any given day 10-15 per cent of teachers will be absent from their duties teaching. There is demand for education that is partly being addressed by low cost private schools, even one third of all rural children go to these schools (public schools can cost Rs.150 per month, low cost private schools the same or up to Rs.250). Despite the large presumption of the media, both domestic and international, this gap is not actually being addressed by Madrassahs. Only six per cent of students go to Madrassahs. CONCLUSION Education is Important in an ideological state, without which nobody can progress towards development both in personal terms as well as a nation state. Education provides the base for both social and economic development. The poor quality of educational system may be one of the most important reasons of downfall. In Pakistan, the quality of education is on the decline because the government not uplifting the quality and quantity of education. Without teachers transformation a nation cannot transform the education system for improving the quality of education. In this regard, a series of education reforms in the area of teacher education were introduced in the public sector but their vision seemed to be narrow, hence, they failed to make any substantial impact on the quality of teachers and teaching process. Eventually, it further affected the quality of education being offered in schools. Education system of Pakistan is facing new challenges. It has yet to be developed at par with other developing countries in the region.

Sunday, January 19, 2020

Organisational dialouge Essay

Question 2: A range of authors (e.g. Gerard and Ellinor 2001; Isaacs 1993, 1999; Schein 1993; Senge 1995) suggest that dialogue can positively transform organizational cultures. Do you agree with this assessment? Why? Why not? Engage with relevant academic literature in developing your argument. Student Name: Nguyen Vu Hoang Dung Student Number: 11477445 In organization people spend 80 percent of their time to communicate (The British Psychological Society 2012). Communication is a key tool to share information, foster different opinions and build alignment and trust. According to Gerard & Teurfs (1995), the process of dialogue is an invitation to create organization cultures through conversations. It acts as a learning environment that shifting individuals to â€Å"a deeper understanding of collaboration in groups, and a new way of sensing their connections to others throughout the organization† (Querubin 2011, p.19). It brings all the ideas together and suspends judgment so people will have a greater chance to understand each other (Brayman, Grey & Stearns 2010). This essay will analyze the role of dialogue in transforming organizational cultures positively and all the benefits it brings. However, it will also examine the challenges of implementing dialogue. Organizational culture includes shared values and beliefs that guide behaviors of all members and determine the way things should be done in the organization (Sergiovanni 1984). Company has its own culture usually indicates higher performance. The role of dialogue is not only to spread the common values and meanings that company wants its employees to follow but also allow everyone to express their own interest. According to Gerard and  Ellinor (2001), the main purpose of dialogue is to produce collective understanding. Firstly, they compared the differences between dialogue and discussion. In discussion, people tend to protect their own thoughts and do not truly concern about other’s opinions and needs. They play as a speaker’s role rather than as a listener. It might leave the remainder out of discussion with frustration, isolation and disrespect. Decisions could be made by the person who has the most power and influence in the group (Gerard and Ellinor 2001). Hence it weakens the aim of enhancing organizational cultures. In contrast, when employees participate in a dialogue, their role as a listener is more important than as a speaker. They desire to hear what others want to say. They try to fit all different perspectives into a common value. Therefore, if issues occur, they listen to deeply understand other’s thoughts and opinions (Gerard and Ellinor 2001). By doing that, employees are getting closer to each other and conflicts are minimized. They help their team or their department to build shared culture. Secondly, Gerard and Ellinor (2001) stated five skills of dialogue including suspension of judgment, listening, reflection, assumption identification and inquiry. They defined the meaning of suspension in dialogue is not to stop one’s judgment about a problem. Instead, they have to aware what their judgments are and â€Å"then holding them lightly so they can still hear what others are saying† (Gerard and Ellinor 2001, p. 7). After listening carefully to other’s ideas, they need to reflect their own assumptions. Therefore, to revising whether those assumptions are linked to the organization or not. If they cannot understand the differences, they must inquire for more information. Hence, this process of dialogue enables each employee to foster different views and converge them together to become one unique aim. Organizational culture is enhanced. In agreement with Gerard and Ellinor, Isaacs (1999) analyzed four principles of dialogue based on Bohm’s research in 1996. They are listening, respecting, suspending and voicing. Firstly, Isaacs had compared listening skill in dialogue to listening to music. He stated a single note of music could not deliver the meaning of the whole song. It is similar to one’s role in a conversation. A single idea is not sufficient to set purposes and  cultures for the whole organization. Hence, dialogue is an excellent practice to give people a chance to listen deeply and get into the nature of the conversation. Secondly, he defined respecting as getting to know more about one person and figure out what sources or circumstances has created their particular thinking. Based on this understanding, people in an organization will pay more respect to each other. The main goal of respecting in dialogue is not to seek decision but to tolerate difference, gap and conflict (Isaacs 1999). The third principle of dialogue, suspending, is determined similar to Gerard and Ellinor (2001). And the last principle Isaacs mentioned is voicing. He suggested people should listen internally so as to select what should say and what should not say in a circumstance. Sometimes keeping silence and listen can achieve the best result. Therefore, the purpose of voicing means people contribute their speech, not only for themselves, but to the whole idea. Overall, these principles are considered having positive effects on organizational learning. They emphasize group and organization achievements rather than an individual accomplishment. In Schein’s study (1993), he described dialogue as â€Å"talking around the campfire† (p. 391). He used â€Å"campfire† as a metaphor to explain how decision is made through dialogue. In the past, people sat around campfire during meeting and shared their own opinions. Arguments would never come up as people just simply expressed their thoughts without any discussion or debate. Through that, they were aware themselves which idea was acceptable and were unacceptable (Schein 1993). This process allowed enough time for each person to listen to a deeper layer of other’s opinions then reflect on their own assumptions. Moreover, Schein introduced the check-in concept. At the beginning of the meeting, each person will respectively contribute his or her ideas, views and feelings to the group as a whole, and therefore, â€Å"has helped to create the group† (Schein 1993, p. 392). Lastly, Schein stressed the limitation of eye contact. This makes people feel ea sier to suspend disagreements and concentrate on listening. Senge (1995) determined dialogue as a facilitator for team learning. Based on his research, team is the key unit to build culture in an organization. By applying dialogue into team learning process, it develops shared vision and  brings result every member truly desires. It also creates teamwork and shares equal leadership to each member in the group. Through sharing a common pool of meaning, culture is positively transforming from individual to group values and beliefs. Although dialogue is proved to have a great effect on organizational culture, there are challenges in implementing it into organization learning system. The first challenge is due to hierarchy level in an organization (Raelin 2012). Dialogue requires equal say and sharing from each member of the organization. However, employees tend to afraid of expressing their true views in front of their managers. They leave decision making to people at higher position. In top-down companies, upper levels of management have full knowledge of desired targets, goals and norms. They have the right and ability to create and change organizational culture. They enforce rules and duties on their employee. They usually do not spend time to listen to individual’s opinion and feeling. Hence, it is very challenging to apply dialogue into this type of business. Furthermore, if the organization involves a cross-culture, that employee come from different culture backgrounds, there is a need for a more lengthy and complicated process of dialogue (Schein 1993). In this type of organization, people use different languages and operate from different mental models. Organization needs to design a dialogue that enables all these people to communicate effectively. Thornhill, Lewis & Saunders (2000) also emphasized there is may be a need to â€Å"re-designing of performance appraisal systems and reward systems† and â€Å"the re-definition of job roles to induce employees into accept the new behavior expected from them† (p. 27). Hence it is costly and time consuming. Finally, dialogue may not be suitable to apply to all organizations cultures in the world. For example, Western culture is different from Eastern culture. As dialogue encourage the limitation of eye contact (Schein 1993), people from the West will consider this as impolite or even disrespectful (Spindler 1990). In addition, in Western countries people prefer confrontation whereas Eastern people prefer to say what they feel most  appropriate in this circumstance or least hurtful to the others (Schein 1993). Therefore, dialogue must be selective so it is suitable for each particular organization. In conclusion, dialogue has played a key role in positively transforming organizational culture. It acts as a learning environment that shifts individual to group thinking. It leads each employee to recognize the essential of collaborating in a group. Querubin (2011) demonstrated that dialogue enables members to â€Å"become open to diversity and lose an â€Å"us vs. them† paradigm so prevalent in task-oriented cultures† (p. 19). Hence, group achievement is more important than individual accomplishment. Moreover, dialogue includes suspending of judgment, listening, respect, reflection, assumption and voicing. Through all these principles, dialogue creates collective understanding and leads all members of the organization to higher commitment. However, the implementation of dialogue still faces several challenges, including hierarchy levels, time consuming and different cultural backgrounds. Therefore, selective approach of dialogue must be considered to apply to specifi c organization. REFERENCES Bohm, D. 1996, On Dialogue. Ed. Lee Nichol, Routledge, London & New York. Brayman, J., Grey, M. & Stearns, M. 2010, Taking Flight to Literacy and Leadership, Rowman & Littlefield, viewed 16 December 2010, Ellinor, L. & Gerard, G. 2001, Dialogue at Work: Skills at Leveraging Collective Understanding, Pegasus Communications, Waltham, MA. Ellinor, L. & Gerard, G. 2001, Dialogue at Work: Skills at Leveraging Collective Understanding, Pegasus Communications, Waltham, MA, pp. 7. Gerard, G. & Teurfs, L. 1995, Dialogue and Organizational Transformation, 1st edn, Sterling & Stone, Inc., San Francisco. Isaacs, W. 1999, Dialogue and the Art of Thinking Together: A Pioneering Approach to Communicating in Business and in Live, Currency, New York. Querubin, C. 2011, ‘The effect on the organization’, Dialogue: Creating Shared Meaning and Other Benefits for Business, pp. 19, Raelin, J. 2012, ‘Dialogue and deliberation as expressions of democratic leadership in participatory organizational change’, Journal of Organizational Change Management, Vol. 25. Schein , E. H. 1993, On dialogue, culture, and organizational learning . Organizational Dynamics, pp 391-392. Senge, P. M. 1995, The spirit of personal mastery, MN: Charthouse International Learning Corporation, Burnsville. Sergiovanni, T. 1984, ‘Leadership and excellence in schooling’, Educational Leadership Journal, vol. 4. Spindler, G. 1993, The American Cultural Dialogue and Its Transmission, Psychology Press, The British Psychological Society 2012, Dialogue: How to create change in organizations through conversation, viewed 14 May 2012, http://www.bps.org.uk/events/dialogue-how-create-change-organisations-through-conversation-1 Thornhill, A., Lewis, M. & Saunders, M. 2000, Managing Change: A Human Resource Strategy Approach, Prentice Hall, London.

Friday, January 10, 2020

How to Succeed in College Essay

For many students, transitioning from high school to college can be a nightmare; however, it does not have to be that way. Many high school students do not know what to study or where to study. In addition, they have many more questions about this academic process and how to succeed in their college career. Students need to know that college life is just like a marathon, which begins prior the first year of college, so they will need to prepare themselves before this new academic adventure begins. Thus, if students want to succeed in college, it is imperative to pay attention and follow some simple advice to make it happen. First, it is very important to discover and understand about yourself. Discovering and understanding your interests, skills or talents, and personality are keys to choose an academic major and institution. Students usually do not know what to study or what college to go to while they are in the last year of high school and one step away from college. If that is the case, you ought to seek for careers that have subjects which are related to your interests and skills, so you do not get frustrated when taking college classes. You need to remember that the best way of learning and succeeding is enjoying what you do. Once you have chosen your academic major, it is time to look for a college or university that is convenient for you. When deciding on a college, you should take a few key points in consideration as: how prestigious is the education of the college or university? How far is it from your home? Does the college or university have financial aid available? After you chose your academic major and college, you are ready to get to know your campus. You should get a map and a catalog of the campus, so you can find out where classrooms, labs, libraries, offices, and services are located. It is not in vain when they say, â€Å"School is your second home!† Therefore, you need to know the environment and culture of your college as your own home. Students sometimes do not realize that if they get to know their institution, they would feel more connected to it. Furthermore, knowing your college has many more advantages because you would know where to go when you have a problem or questions. Throughout this journey, you can also have the opportunity to meet helpful and very interesting people who will make your academic life easier and more enjoyable. Once you have gotten to know your institution, it is time to get started with your academic life. You will need to develop educational habits in this new world of college. You must remember that college is like a marathon, and every good athlete has to train everyday in order to succeed. For that reason, you will have to incorporate some academic habits in your life during college to nourish and make easier the learning process. Therefore, you always have to go to class even though it may sound tedious. Also, if a topic is not clear when attending classes, you need to ask all the questions necessary until you understand it. Do not feel ashamed of asking questions. Students usually keep their questions because they are afraid of asking in front of their classmates. It is also essential to find a place without distractions where you can actually study and spend quality time with your books and notes from your classes. In addition, reading and doing your homework everyday have to be part of your educational life. Likewise, you should spend more time on the classes or subjects that are more difficult for you. You ought to remember that what you put into your educational life is what you will get as a result. Consequently, your effort is quite important in this stage of your career. Also, you need to quit procrastinating homework or college activities, so you do not get overwhelmed by trying to do everything at once at the last minute. Being consistently organized and disciplined with your academic agenda will give you control over your academic life. After incorporating and developing positive habits, you need to keep in mind not to get obsessed or excessively concerned with your grades because academic success will happen in a natural manner. College is a remarkable stage of your life, so you should live in the moment. College education is once in a lifetime, so you should enjoy this learning experience along with everything that comes with it. You only need to pack your best attitude and get ready to enjoy the best time of your life during this journey. Finally, it is important to take good care of yourself if you want to perform well academically. You take care of yourself when you have a balanced life. You need to get enough sleep, eat healthy food, and exercise frequently; so that your academic performance does not get affected. Keep in mind that your body and mind are directly connected to each other, so you need to take care of both appropriately to be successful in college. If you follow this simple guidance, your experience in college would be exceptional. These valuable suggestions combined with your skills and best efforts will effectively help you to succeed in your college career. Take your nicest outfit and get ready to embark on the journey of your life! You can really love this new educational world and reach your academic goals while learning!

Thursday, January 2, 2020

Human Trafficking And Its Effects On Society - 2954 Words

Nothing drives our emotions or influences our understanding of horrific stories-than those of the modern-day trafficking. Human trafficking is a very problematic issue in our society today and more victims are being taken advantage of whether it’s through slavery, sexual exploitation, organ trade, or even forced labour. In most cases, the victims of trafficking is often known to be transferred from one country to another and forced to work for a benefit of the crime. In other words, it’s very common and known for the criminals to drug the victims or kidnap and force them to work as sex slaves. In reality, as a society we need to understand that people are slaved through like objects and sold to one another being treated with no respect. The victims are physically and mentally influenced under the problem of losing his or her dignity and pride of oneself. Sex trafficking is known to be very common in women, but men and children are also involved and are forced through ex treme violence to take part in the trafficking act. In my research paper, I will identify and demonstrate as a student of social work on how human trafficking plays a role into my understanding and explore the oppression through the school of mission’s statement. I will provide different guides or advice as a social worker that women or other people in the part of trafficking act can take in order to improve one’s life. Sex trafficking is not a major problem amongst our society, but definitely globallyShow MoreRelatedHuman Trafficking And Its Effects On Society1273 Words   |  6 Pagesalmost identical. Human trafficking, or â€Å"the modern slavery,† is defined as the â€Å"organized criminal activity in which human beings are treated as possessions to be controlled and exploited (as by being forced into prostitution or involuntary labor)† by Merriam Webster Dictionary (np). At any given time this affects 2.4 million people, 80% of whom are sexually exploited. This paper will highlight the tragic past of human trafficking for sexual exploitation and its current effect on society. To begin withRead MoreHuman Trafficking And Its Effects On Society2231 Words   |  9 PagesHuman Trafficking When the word slavery is heard, what usually comes to mind? For me, something of the past that usually involves the deportation by means of force of Africans into a colonizing America. The word usually makes me reflect on all of my history classes that I’ve been in throughout the years learning about how tragic it was, and how we, over the course of many years, abolished it. If you asked me a couple weeks ago what I knew about modern slavery, I would tell you that it’s a smallRead MoreHuman Trafficking And Its Effects On Society2095 Words   |  9 Pagesof women have disappeared due to sexual labor and trafficking in Moldova, Ukraine, and Russia. There are people around the world suffering from psychological damage, PTSD, anxiety, flashbacks, fear, insomnia, depression, sleep disorders, panic attacks, self-blame, and suicidal thoughts. Men and women are locked in factories at night to prevent escape. Traffickers use their patterns of travel to move terrorists. The prof its made from human trafficking are part of the funding power for conflict and corruptionRead MoreHuman Trafficking And Its Effects On Society1206 Words   |  5 PagesHuman rights are something that everyone receives as soon as they are born in the world. These rights are given to everyone just for simply living on the earth no matter their race, sex, religion, or ethnicity. When someone tries to take one of those rights away it is called a human rights violation. A right that is interesting is the Right to Freedom. Something that violates the Right to Freedom is human trafficking, which also violates the 13th Amendment which abolished slavery in 1865, with theRead MoreHuman Trafficking And Its Effects On Society1156 Words   |  5 Pageslabor or sex. In today society pimp is glorified as a lady’s man. In reality pimp are not lady’s men, pimps are criminal. The relationship between pimps and prostitutess is not what the society, imagining it more brute than what peo ple perceive. Many people think that pimps are harmless because of the movies and the songs. Society needs to look deeper than the surface when it comes to pimps and prostitutes, that the relationship is master and slave as in human trafficking. The pimp is a person thatRead MoreHuman Trafficking And Its Effects On Society1173 Words   |  5 PagesHuman trafficking is organized crime where human beings are controlled and exploited (Merriam-Webster).   Despite slavery being illegal in the United States and countless countries around the world, human trafficking known as the modern slavery still exists both domestically and internationally.   There are multiple forms of human trafficking such as forced labor, sex trafficking, child exploitation, organ and tissue trafficking, and people smuggling (INTERPOL).   Specifically looking at sex traffickingRead MoreHuman Trafficking And Its Effects On Society Essay1829 Words   |  8 Pages Human Trafficking Imagine an individual having a pet that they raised and loved for, then one day that pet got taken away from them by another individual. The one who stole the animal then claims it as their own and forces the pet to breed with another and then keeps it locked in a cage until they find a new use for it. They barely provide it with the efficient amount of attention and feed it only enough to not starve it out. Picturing this is disgusting and hard to imagine to happen to suchRead MoreHuman Trafficking And Its Effects On Society Essay1751 Words   |  8 PagesHuman Trafficking is one of the many horrors that occur across the world that is not spoken about enough in society. Human trafficking can include organ trafficking, prostitution, child pornography, forced labor, debt bondage, child labor and child soldiers. In all cases of human trafficking, human beings are controlled and exposed for profit the most common type of profit being money. People who are victims of human trafficking can be found working in a myriad of places such as massage parlorsRead MoreHuman Trafficking, the Modern Slavery1034 Words   |  5 PagesGlobal Perspectives Essay #2 Human Trafficking Causes and Effects Human Trafficking, The Modern Slavery Introduction Human trafficking is a big problem all around the world. Every year, thousands of men, women and children are kidnapped by traffickers, and forced into sexual exploitation and slavery. In this essay, I will talk about the causes of human trafficking and what effects it has on the victims, families, and society. Causes The cause of human trafficking is mainly the organizedRead MoreHuman Trafficking Is A Grave Crime And A Serious Violation Of Human Rights1555 Words   |  7 PagesHumana Trafficking Introduction Human trafficking refers to the practice of recruiting, transferring, transporting, receiving, or harboring people through the use of force, threat, or other forms of abduction, coercion, deception, fraud, as well as abuse of power or vulnerability position (Segrave 2). Human trafficking is a grave crime and a serious violation of human rights as it involves a broad range of human exploitations, including forced labor, sexual exploitation, slavery practices, as well